Why Cot Bumpers Are Unsafe

A safe baby sleep cot set-up

Cot bumpers might look soft and protective — but they are not safe for babies and are not recommended in any safe sleep guidelines.

1. Suffocation Risk

Babies can roll or move their face into the bumper and:

  • Re-breathe their own air (carbon dioxide buildup)
  • Be unable to move away due to limited head control

This significantly increases the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

2. Airflow Restriction

Bumpers reduce airflow inside the cot.

  • Babies need a clear, breathable sleep space
  • Soft surfaces trap heat and air

Overheating + poor airflow = increased SIDS risk

3. Climbing & Fall Risk (Older Babies)

As babies grow:

  • They can use bumpers as a step to climb out
  • This increases the risk of falls and injury

4. Strangulation & Entanglement

Some bumpers (especially tied ones) have:

  • Ribbons or ties
  • Loose fabric

These can pose a strangulation risk

5. They Don’t Prevent Injury

A common myth is that bumpers:

“Stop babies hitting their head or getting stuck”

In reality:

  • Minor bumps are not harmful
  • Getting a limb briefly caught is not dangerous
  • The risks of bumpers are far greater than these minor issues

What a Safe Cot Should Look Like

  • Firm mattress
  • Fitted sheet only
  • No bumpers, pillows, toys, or loose blankets

Think: “Clear cot = safe cot”

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